So, you’ve decided to go chicory picking. Excellent choice. The pale, tightly packed little torpedoes you know as Belgian endive (witlof) are forced indoors in the dark, so you won’t usually find them on a pick-your-own farm. In the field you pick their outdoor cousins: deep-red radicchio, big conical sugarloaf and loose, leafy endive. Picking them is a gentle art. You don’t yank—you cut. Crouch down and cut the head off at the base with a sharp knife. Look for firm, compact heads and leaves without a flowering stalk, which makes them bitter. With leafy endive you can also cut just the outer leaves and leave the heart to regrow. Radicchio and sugarloaf are at their best from September to November, endive from June to October.
Bring friends or family. Compete for the biggest head. Fill your basket with these crisp, faintly bitter beauties, and head home smelling like earth.
Once You’re Home
Chicory is a fridge-friendly hero. Don’t wash it until you use it. Wrap radicchio and sugarloaf in a damp paper towel in a plastic bag, and they’ll keep for 5–7 days; leafy endive keeps for 3–5 days. The bitterness is its signature—pair it with something sweet, creamy, or salty to balance the palate. You can eat it raw, grilled, braised, or even baked.
Two Cooking Recipes
1. Braised Chicory with Ham & Cheese (Chicory Gratin)
A classic Dutch comfort dish, perfect for a rainy evening.
Ingredients (serves 2–3):
- 4–6 heads of chicory (halved lengthwise)
- 4 slices of cooked ham
- 100g grated cheese (Gouda or Gruyère)
- 25g butter
- 200ml milk (or cream)
- 1 tbsp flour
- Salt, pepper, nutmeg
Instructions:
- Steam or blanch the chicory halves in salted water for 3 minutes (lessens bitterness). Drain well.
- Wrap each chicory half with a half-slice of ham. Place in a buttered baking dish.
- Make a quick béchamel: melt butter, stir in flour, slowly add milk, whisk until thick. Season with salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg.
- Pour sauce over the ham-wrapped chicory. Sprinkle generously with cheese.
- Bake at 200°C (400°F) for 20 minutes, until golden and bubbly.
Serve with boiled potatoes or crusty bread.
2. Raw Chicory & Orange Salad with Walnuts
Bright, fresh, and takes five minutes.
Ingredients:
- 3–4 heads of chicory, leaves separated
- 1 orange (peeled, sliced into rounds or segments)
- A handful of walnuts, toasted
- 1 tbsp honey
- 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- Salt and pepper
Instructions:
- Arrange chicory leaves on a plate like a flower.
- Tuck orange segments and walnut pieces between the leaves.
- Whisk honey, vinegar, oil, salt, and pepper. Drizzle over salad.
- Serve immediately. The bitterness and sweet citrus make perfect partners.
Tea Recipe (made from the root)
Roasted Chicory Root Tea
Caffeine-free, with a roasted, coffee-like taste.
Ingredients:
- 1–2 tsp dried, roasted chicory root (loose or in a tea bag)
- 1 cup boiling water
- Optional: honey, milk, or a slice of lemon
Instructions:
- Place chicory root in a teapot or infuser.
- Pour boiling water over it.
- Steep for 5–7 minutes (longer = stronger, more bitter).
- Strain. Add honey, a splash of milk, or lemon to taste.
Drink it plain for a roasted, nutty note, or treat it like a coffee substitute with warm milk.
So go on—grab a basket, a friend, and a sense of adventure. Chicory awaits.